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The complexity of finding ε-approximate first-order critical points for the general smooth constrained optimization problem is shown to be no worse that O(ε-2) in terms of function and constraints evaluations. This result is obtained by analyzing the worst-case behaviour of a first-order shorts-step homotopy algorithm consisting of a feasibility phase followed by an optimization phase, and requires minimal assumptions on the objective function. Since a bound of the same order is known to be valid for the unconstrained case, this leads to the conclusion that the presence of possibly nonlinear/nonconvex inequality/equality constraints is irrelevant for this bound to apply.
Evaluation complexity, worst-case analysis, constrained nonlinear optimization
Written: 13 April 2011
Published in Mathematical Programming.